
OUR VIRAL EMERGENCY GUIDE
​
HOW TO REPAIR BLEACHED DAMAGED HAIR
How to Fix Bleach Damaged Hair: Your Science-Backed Emergency Guide
​
If you’re reading this, your hair has likely suffered significant damage from bleaching, whether at home or in a salon. We feel your pain, we’re so sorry you are here, let us help you heal your hair!
At Bleached Hair Don’t Care, we’re dedicated to helping you heal your hair with science-backed, clean beauty solutions.
This emergency guide, grounded in scientific research, provides practical steps to disguise bleach damage, restore moisture, and protect fragile strands while you begin to heal your hair long-term. Let’s get started!
​
Jump to 7 step guide to fix bleached damaged hair
​
Haircare guide that is rooted in science
​
I’m Heather, a scientist-turned-haircare-enthusiast, and I created this site to help you navigate the stress of bleach damage with science-backed advice and clean beauty products.
​
My Bleach Damage Journey
​
A few years ago, a salon visit for a full head of highlights left my long blonde hair in ruins. I noticed strands snapping off about three inches from my roots, and panic set in. Visions of a forced pixie cut haunted me, and Google offered little help—just vague tips and an overwhelming number of overhyped products promising miracles. Feeling lost and overwhelmed, I knew I had to find real solutions to save my hair.
​
As a scientist, I turned to research, diving into the chemistry of hair structure. I learned that bleaching damages the hair’s keratin (protein) and strips its moisture barrier, a protective layer of water and oils that keeps hair hydrated. While you can’t fully “fix” this damage, the right products and routines can make your hair look and feel healthy again. After two years of trial and error, I restored my hair to long, shiny, happy strands—and I want to share that knowledge with you.
​
Why Trust Bleached Hair Don’t Care?
​
At Bleached Hair Don’t Care, our mission is simple: to empower you to repair bleach damaged hair with clear, science-based advice and the best clean beauty products. Here’s what sets us apart:
​
-
Science-Backed Tips: My background in science means I cut through the marketing fluff to recommend what actually works for damaged hair.
-
Clean Beauty Focus: We feature toxin-free products (no sulfates, parabens, or silicones) to keep your hair and scalp healthy.
-
Curated Solutions: Every product we recommend, from masks to oils, has been tested used by us before being listed on the site or Amazon Storefront.
-
Independent and unbiased advice: We do not own any hair care brands nor do we plan to. We are not selling anything to you, our guides and recommendations are completely free. We do not place paid ads on the site and we do not accept commissions to feature products. We make a small profit from affiliate links on this site that help us keep the site running but this is at no cost to you.
​
​
Why Bleach Damages Your Hair
​
Bleaching uses hydrogen peroxide to strip hair of its natural melanin, disrupting the hair’s keratin protein structure and hydro-lipid layer—a protective emulsion of water and lipids (fats and oils) that maintains hydration and strength. A 2007 study found that bleaching increases hair porosity and weakens disulfide bonds in keratin, leading to dryness, brittleness, and breakage. Once these proteins are damaged, they cannot refold into their original structure, meaning permanent repair is impossible until the hair grows out.
​
The good news? You can disguise damage and improve hair health with targeted treatments. Research from 2021 shows that lipid-based products and bond-repair technologies can enhance hair’s appearance and strength, even in severely damaged strands. Our guide, informed by academic studies and clean beauty principles (no sulphates, parabens, silicones, or phthalates), will help you achieve healthier-looking hair in weeks.
Two Golden Rules for Bleach Damaged Hair
​​​
To restore your hair’s appearance, follow these 2 essential evidence-based rules:
​
1. Maximise moisture by adding lipids
Bleaching depletes the hydro-lipid layer of the hair strands, causing dryness that lead to breakage. A 2010 study confirms that lipid-rich treatments restore hydration and improve cuticle integrity.
​
2. Minimise further damage
Bleached hair is fragile and prone to splitting. Avoiding heat and harsh chemicals is critical to prevent worsening damage.
Step-by-Step Guide to Fix Bleach Damaged Hair
​
Follow these seven steps for 4–6 weeks to see improvements in your hair’s texture and manageability. After that, transition to long-term care to maintain your bleached hair’s health. Each step is backed by academic research to ensure effectiveness.
As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchase from the links below (a girls gotta eat).
Step 1: Minimise Shampoo Use
Frequent shampooing strips lipids, exacerbating dryness in bleached hair. A 2016 study found that surfactants in shampoos can further damage the hydro-lipid layer. In the initial post-bleach period, delay shampooing for as long as you can. Then, limit shampooing to 1–2 times weekly, using a small amount (2 teaspoons) at the roots only to preserve moisture in the lengths. If the shampoo does not leather immediately, add more water not more shampoo. Remember to use your fingertips or a shampoo tool to scrub the scalp all over. By deep scrubbing your scalp, you remove more grease so your hair will last longer between washes and you will stimulate blood flow helping to grow longer healthier hair faster.
What to look for: Choose a sulphate-free, silicone-free shampoo formulated with hydrating lipids to support the hydro-lipid layer. Look for clean beauty options with natural oils like argan or coconut.
​
Recommended Shampoos:
Redken Acidic Bonding Concentrate Shampoo For Damaged Hair Repair
OUAI Medium Shampoo - Hydrating Shampoo with Coconut Oil
Kerastase Premiere Sulfate-Free Hair Repair Shampoo
SheaMoisture Shampoo Hydrate and Repair for Damaged Hair with Manuka Honey and Shea Butter
​
Our Amazon Storefront has more recommendations for every budget
​
Step 2: Use a Deep Conditioning Hair Mask
Hair masks penetrate the cuticle (the protective coating on a hair strand) to deliver lipids deep inside the hair strand, this makes the hair strands less brittle and reduces breakages and making the hair appear smoother. A 2010 study on lipid treatments showed that oils like argan and coconut restore moisture and smooth the hair strands, making hair appear less damaged. Use a mask 1–2 times weekly, or sleep in it overnight for intensive repair. If you are going to splurge on one product, this is the product!
What to look for: Choose a mask with lightweight lipids to hydrate the hair’s core, do not pick any protein treatments right now as these can make the hair strands more brittle.
​
Recommended Hair Masks:
WE ARE PARADOXX Moisture Express Hair Mask - Hair Mask with Argan Oil and Coconut Oil
L'Oréal Professionnel Paris Absolut Repair Molecular Hair Mask
Aveda Nutriplenish Treatment Masque Deep Moisture
​
Our Amazon Storefront has more recommendations for every budget
​​
Step 3: Condition Generously
Conditioners coat the hair’s surface, mimicking the hydro-lipid layer to smooth strands and ease styling. A 2007 study noted that conditioners with emollients (oils) reduce combing friction, minimizing breakage. Apply after a mask, rinse out and add a spoon worth of conditioner to the lengths of the hair and leave on for 3–5 minutes. Do not comb hair now or anytime when it is wet as hair is much more likely to break when wet.
What to look for: A heavy-duty conditioner with oils for coarse, bleached hair or a lightweight, conditioner for fine hair to avoid greasiness.
Recommended conditioners:​
​
​​
Step 4: Avoid Protein Treatments
Protein treatments (e.g., keratin) are often marketed as a cure to damaged hair, however protein needs to be managed carefully. A 2021 study warns that excessive protein can stiffen bleached hair, increasing brittleness and breakage in the early stages. Protein treatments can be very helpful when maintaining bleached hair but for extreme damage, but for now it's best to focus on lipid-based moisture treatments to hydrate and disguise damage.
Step 5: Style Without Heat
Heat styling removes moisture and stresses the cuticle, worsening damage. A 2016 study found that microfiber towels reduce cuticle stress compared to cotton, minimizing frizz and breakage. Air-dry your hair to retain moisture and protect fragile strands.
Recommended Products:
-
A microfiber towel to speed drying and reduce frizz.
-
A clean beauty leave-in conditioner with natural oils for added hydration.
-
A lightweight hair oil (e.g., argan-based) to smooth and protect dry hair.
Heat Free Styling Tips:
-
Air-Dry Naturally: Wrap hair in a microfiber towel turban for 1–2 hours, then air-dry to avoid heat damage.
-
Low-Damage Styles: Use loose braids, buns, or ponytails with snag-free hair ties to minimize breakage.
-
Cool Blow-Drying (If Necessary): If heat is unavoidable, use a negative-ion dryer’s cool setting to preserve moisture.
Step 6: Protect Your Scalp and New Growth
Bleaching can irritate the scalp, affecting hair health. A 2010 study found that hydrogen peroxide can cause dryness and inflammation. Use a soothing, clean beauty shampoo with hydrating ingredients like niacinamide (vitamin B3) to calm the scalp. A 2016 study also showed that scalp massage stimulates dermal papilla cells, promoting thicker regrowth. Gently massage your scalp for 3–5 minutes during washing.
Recommended Product: A clean beauty shampoo with niacinamide to hydrate and soothe the scalp.
Step 7: Schedule Regular Trims
Split ends from bleaching can travel up the hair shaft, worsening damage. A 2007 study confirmed that bleaching increases split ends, and regular trims (every 8–12 weeks) prevent further splitting while preserving length. Work with a stylist to remove only damaged ends.
Quick Summary Guide
Shopping List – Your Bleach Repair Kit
-
Sulfate-Free Shampoo ($20–$40): With natural oils to hydrate the hydro-lipid layer.
-
Lipid-Rich Hair Mask ($35–$60): With coconut or argan oil for deep repair.
-
Heavy-Duty Conditioner ($8–$15): Oil-based for coarse hair.
-
Lightweight Conditioner ($20–$40): For fine hair to avoid greasiness.
-
Leave-In Conditioner ($5–$15): Clean beauty for added moisture.
-
Hair Oil ($10–$30): Argan-based for smoothing and protection.
-
Microfiber Towel ($20–$40): For reduced frizz and breakage.
-
Wide-Tooth Comb ($5–$15): For gentle detangling.
-
Snag-Free Hair Ties ($5–$10): To minimize breakage.
Budget Tip: Start with a clean beauty mask and leave-in conditioner (~$40 total) for maximum impact.
Points to Remember
-
Use minimal, sulfate-free shampoo at the roots.
-
Prioritize lipid-rich masks and conditioners to restore moisture.
-
Avoid protein treatments for 6–8 weeks to prevent brittleness.
-
Air-dry with a microfiber towel and minimal heat.
-
Trim split ends every 8–12 weeks to maintain hair integrity.
Long-Term Care for Bleach Damaged Hair
After 4–6 weeks, your hair should look smoother and more manageable. To maintain progress:
-
Continue weekly lipid-based masks and conditioners.
-
Introduce bond-building treatments (e.g., those targeting disulfide bonds) after 6–8 weeks, as a 2021 study validated their ability to strengthen hair.
-
Space out bleaching sessions (10–12 weeks) and avoid reprocessing already bleached hair.
-
Protect hair from UV rays and chlorine with hats or protective sprays.
New Scientific Insights
Recent PubMed research offers advanced strategies for managing bleach damage:
-
AMPD-Based Bleaching: A 2022 study found that 2-amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol (AMPD) as an alkaline agent reduces cuticle damage and odor compared to ammonium hydroxide. Ask your stylist about AMPD-based bleaches for future touch-ups.
-
Bond-Building Treatments: A 2021 study confirmed that bond-repair products strengthen disulfide bonds, improving hair elasticity after one use. Use these sparingly after initial moisture restoration.
-
Antioxidant Protection: A 2018 study highlighted that antioxidants (e.g., vitamin E) in hair products protect against oxidative stress from bleaching, reducing further damage.
-
Scalp Health: A 2016 study showed that scalp massage increases hair thickness by stimulating blood flow, supporting healthy new growth.
Join Our Blonde Tribe
Your hair’s damage is temporary, and we’re here to guide you. Visit our About page for more on our scientist-led mission. Your healthy hair awaits!
Your Bleached Hair Don’t Care Team x
References:
-
Sinclair, R. D. (2007). Healthy hair: What is it? Journal of Investigative Dermatology Symposium Proceedings, 12(2), 2–5. doi:10.1038/sj.jidsymp.5650046
-
Yang, F. C., et al. (2010). The structure of people’s hair. PeerJ, 2, e619. doi:10.7717/peerj.619
-
Koyama, T., et al. (2016). Standardized scalp massage results in increased hair thickness by inducing stretching forces to dermal papilla cells. Eplasty, 16, e8. PMID:26981366
-
Marsh, J. M., et al. (2021). Advanced hair damage model from ultra-violet radiation in the presence of copper. International Journal of Cosmetic Science, 43(3), 267–274. doi:10.1111/ics.12690
-
Lee, Y., et al. (2022). A novel alkaline agent for hair bleaching with less damage. Journal of Cosmetic Science, 73(2), 89–97. PMID:35345218
-
Davis, M. G., et al. (2018). Antioxidant efficacy in protecting hair from oxidative stress. Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 17(5), 789–794. doi:10.1111/jocd.12745